u

.gitignore

@@ -5,3 +5,6 @@ dist-ssr
 .DS_Store
 certs/
 .dashfront-token
+# Visual testing rig: generated screenshots (reference is committed, current/diff are not)
+test/screenshots/current/
+test/screenshots/diff/

package.json

@@ -12,7 +12,9 @@
     "build": "vite build",
     "preview": "vite preview",
     "preview:https": "VITE_HTTPS=1 vite preview",
-    "lint": "eslint ."
+    "lint": "eslint .",
+    "rig:reference": "node test/collect.mjs && node test/capture.mjs --out=test/screenshots/reference",
+    "rig:compare": "node test/capture.mjs --out=test/screenshots/current && node test/compare.mjs --tolerance=0.001"
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@emotion/react": "^11.14.0",

src/api/index.js

@@ -680,7 +680,7 @@ export const setting = {
 };
 
 /**
- * Content-addressed thumb AVIF by fullHash (SHA-256 hex of full image bytes).
+ * Content-addressed thumb AVIF by fullHash (8-char alphanumeric, see dashback pic.js).
  * Auth: session cookie. Browser-cacheable (private, immutable, ETag).
  */
 export const thumb = {
@@ -2021,6 +2021,34 @@ export const vfs = {
     }
     return res.json();
   },
+
+  /**
+   * POST /api/vfs/mkdir
+   * Create a directory in VFS.
+   * @param {string} path
+   */
+  mkdir(path) {
+    const clean = String(path || '').replace(/^\/+/, '');
+    return http('/api/vfs/mkdir', {
+      method: 'POST',
+      body: { path: clean },
+    });
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * POST /api/vfs/rename
+   * Rename or move a file or directory in VFS.
+   * @param {string} oldPath
+   * @param {string} newPath
+   */
+  rename(oldPath, newPath) {
+    const cleanOld = String(oldPath || '').replace(/^\/+/, '');
+    const cleanNew = String(newPath || '').replace(/^\/+/, '');
+    return http('/api/vfs/rename', {
+      method: 'POST',
+      body: { oldPath: cleanOld, newPath: cleanNew },
+    });
+  },
 };
 
 export default {

src/automats/vfsAutomat.js

@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ const initialState = {
   searchQuery: '',
   vfsWidth: 480,
   newFileDialogOpen: false,
+  newFileDefaultFolder: '',
 };
 
 let vfsAutomat;
@@ -105,8 +106,8 @@ const actions = {
     vfsAutomat.setState({ searchQuery });
   },
 
-  setNewFileDialogOpen(newFileDialogOpen) {
+  setNewFileDialogOpen(newFileDialogOpen, newFileDefaultFolder = '') {
-    vfsAutomat.setState({ newFileDialogOpen });
+    vfsAutomat.setState({ newFileDialogOpen, newFileDefaultFolder });
   },
 
   /**
@@ -283,6 +284,54 @@ const actions = {
     }
   },
 
+  /**
+   * Delete a file or directory from VFS.
+   * @param {string} path
+   */
+  async deletePath(path) {
+    return actions.deleteFile(path);
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Create a new directory in VFS.
+   * @param {string} path
+   */
+  async mkdir(path) {
+    const clean = String(path || '').trim().replace(/^[/\\]+/, '');
+    if (!clean) throw new Error('Pfad darf nicht leer sein');
+    try {
+      const res = await vfsApi.mkdir(clean);
+      await actions.loadFiles(true);
+      return res;
+    } catch (err) {
+      console.error('[vfsAutomat] mkdir failed:', err);
+      throw err;
+    }
+  },
+
+  /**
+   * Rename or move a file or directory in VFS.
+   * @param {string} oldPath
+   * @param {string} newPath
+   */
+  async renameFile(oldPath, newPath) {
+    const cleanOld = String(oldPath || '').trim().replace(/^[/\\]+/, '');
+    const cleanNew = String(newPath || '').trim().replace(/^[/\\]+/, '');
+    if (!cleanOld || !cleanNew) throw new Error('Alter und neuer Pfad dürfen nicht leer sein');
+    try {
+      const res = await vfsApi.rename(cleanOld, cleanNew);
+      const isCurrentSelected = vfsAutomat.state.selectedFileName === cleanOld;
+      await actions.loadFiles(true);
+      if (isCurrentSelected) {
+        await actions.selectFile(cleanNew);
+      }
+      return res;
+    } catch (err) {
+      console.error('[vfsAutomat] renameFile failed:', err);
+      throw err;
+    }
+  },
+
   /**
    * Upload one or more files to VFS.
    * @param {File[]|FileList|File} files

src/components/chat/ChatDrawer.jsx

@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ import DirectionsWalkRoundedIcon from '@mui/icons-material/DirectionsWalkRounded
 import DirectionsRunRoundedIcon from '@mui/icons-material/DirectionsRunRounded';
 import PsychologyRoundedIcon from '@mui/icons-material/PsychologyRounded';
 import FolderOpenRoundedIcon from '@mui/icons-material/FolderOpenRounded';
+import DarkModeRoundedIcon from '@mui/icons-material/DarkModeRounded';
+import LightModeRoundedIcon from '@mui/icons-material/LightModeRounded';
+import CycloneRoundedIcon from '@mui/icons-material/CycloneRounded';
 
 import { setting as settingApi } from '../../api';
 import chatAutomat, { selectPendingAskUser } from '../../automats/chatAutomat';
@@ -627,6 +630,17 @@ export default class ChatDrawer extends PureComponent {
       this.setState({ modelreasoning: current });
     }
   };
+  handleSetModelslug = async (nextSlug) => {
+    if (this.state.modelslug === nextSlug) return;
+    const current = this.state.modelslug;
+    this.setState({ modelslug: nextSlug });
+    try {
+      await settingApi.upsert('modelslug', { value: nextSlug });
+    } catch (err) {
+      console.error('[ChatDrawer] Failed to save modelslug:', err);
+      this.setState({ modelslug: current });
+    }
+  };
 
   handleModelslugChange = (e) => {
     this.setState({ modelslug: e.target.value });
@@ -871,6 +885,79 @@ export default class ChatDrawer extends PureComponent {
 
               <Divider orientation="vertical" flexItem sx={{ mx: 0.3, my: 0.5 }} />
 
+              {/* Group 3: Model preset shortcuts (moon -> luna, sun -> sol, universe -> astra) */}
+              <Box
+                sx={{
+                  display: 'inline-flex',
+                  alignItems: 'center',
+                  gap: 0.3,
+                  bgcolor: (theme) => (theme.palette.mode === 'dark' ? 'rgba(255,255,255,0.06)' : 'rgba(0,0,0,0.05)'),
+                  p: 0.3,
+                  borderRadius: 2,
+                  flexShrink: 0,
+                }}
+              >
+                {/* moon toggle (openai/gpt-6-luna) */}
+                <IconButton
+                  size="small"
+                  onClick={() => this.handleSetModelslug('openai/gpt-6-luna')}
+                  aria-label="Luna (openai/gpt-6-luna)"
+                  sx={{
+                    p: 0.3,
+                    width: 26,
+                    height: 26,
+                    borderRadius: 1.5,
+                    bgcolor: modelslug === 'openai/gpt-6-luna' ? 'primary.main' : 'transparent',
+                    color: modelslug === 'openai/gpt-6-luna' ? 'primary.contrastText' : 'text.secondary',
+                    '&:hover': {
+                      bgcolor: modelslug === 'openai/gpt-6-luna' ? 'primary.dark' : 'action.selected',
+                    },
+                  }}
+                >
+                  <DarkModeRoundedIcon sx={{ fontSize: 16 }} />
+                </IconButton>
+
+                {/* sun toggle (openai/gpt-6.1-sol) */}
+                <IconButton
+                  size="small"
+                  onClick={() => this.handleSetModelslug('openai/gpt-6.1-sol')}
+                  aria-label="Sol (openai/gpt-6.1-sol)"
+                  sx={{
+                    p: 0.3,
+                    width: 26,
+                    height: 26,
+                    borderRadius: 1.5,
+                    bgcolor: modelslug === 'openai/gpt-6.1-sol' ? 'primary.main' : 'transparent',
+                    color: modelslug === 'openai/gpt-6.1-sol' ? 'primary.contrastText' : 'text.secondary',
+                    '&:hover': {
+                      bgcolor: modelslug === 'openai/gpt-6.1-sol' ? 'primary.dark' : 'action.selected',
+                    },
+                  }}
+                >
+                  <LightModeRoundedIcon sx={{ fontSize: 17 }} />
+                </IconButton>
+
+                {/* universe toggle (openai/gpt-6-astra) */}
+                <IconButton
+                  size="small"
+                  onClick={() => this.handleSetModelslug('openai/gpt-6-astra')}
+                  aria-label="Astra (openai/gpt-6-astra)"
+                  sx={{
+                    p: 0.3,
+                    width: 26,
+                    height: 26,
+                    borderRadius: 1.5,
+                    bgcolor: modelslug === 'openai/gpt-6-astra' ? 'primary.main' : 'transparent',
+                    color: modelslug === 'openai/gpt-6-astra' ? 'primary.contrastText' : 'text.secondary',
+                    '&:hover': {
+                      bgcolor: modelslug === 'openai/gpt-6-astra' ? 'primary.dark' : 'action.selected',
+                    },
+                  }}
+                >
+                  <CycloneRoundedIcon sx={{ fontSize: 17 }} />
+                </IconButton>
+              </Box>
+
               {/* modelslug input */}
               <InputBase
                 value={modelslug || ''}
@@ -1167,6 +1254,8 @@ export default class ChatDrawer extends PureComponent {
       <Box
         component="form"
         onSubmit={this.handleSend}
+        noValidate
+        autoComplete="off"
         onDragEnter={this.handleDragEnter}
         onDragOver={this.handleDragOver}
         onDragLeave={this.handleDragLeave}
@@ -1444,6 +1533,12 @@ export default class ChatDrawer extends PureComponent {
               onFocus={() => this.setState({ isInputFocused: true })}
               onBlur={() => this.setState({ isInputFocused: false })}
               disabled={!canChat}
+              inputProps={{
+                spellCheck: false,
+                autoCorrect: 'off',
+                autoCapitalize: 'off',
+                autoComplete: 'off',
+              }}
               placeholder={
                 pendingAsk
                   ? 'Bitte Frage oben beantworten…'

src/components/vfs/VfsEditorPanel.jsx

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ export default class VfsEditorPanel extends PureComponent {
       isUploading: s.isUploading,
       searchQuery: s.searchQuery,
       newFileDialogOpen: s.newFileDialogOpen,
+      newFileDefaultFolder: s.newFileDefaultFolder,
     };
   }
 
@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@ export default class VfsEditorPanel extends PureComponent {
       isUploading: state.isUploading,
       searchQuery: state.searchQuery,
       newFileDialogOpen: state.newFileDialogOpen,
+      newFileDefaultFolder: state.newFileDefaultFolder,
     }));
 
     if (this.state.files.length === 0 && !this.state.loadingFiles) {
@@ -180,10 +182,12 @@ export default class VfsEditorPanel extends PureComponent {
                 searchQuery={searchQuery}
                 onSelectFile={(name) => vfsAutomat.actions.selectFile(name)}
                 onRefresh={() => vfsAutomat.actions.loadFiles()}
-                onOpenNewDialog={() => vfsAutomat.actions.setNewFileDialogOpen(true)}
+                onOpenNewDialog={(parentDir) => vfsAutomat.actions.setNewFileDialogOpen(true, parentDir)}
                 onSearchChange={(q) => vfsAutomat.actions.setSearchQuery(q)}
                 onDownload={(name) => vfsAutomat.actions.downloadFile(name)}
-                onDelete={(name) => vfsAutomat.actions.deleteFile(name)}
+                onDelete={(name) => vfsAutomat.actions.deletePath(name)}
+                onRename={(oldPath, newPath) => vfsAutomat.actions.renameFile(oldPath, newPath)}
+                onMkdir={(dirPath) => vfsAutomat.actions.mkdir(dirPath)}
                 onUpload={(filesToUpload) => vfsAutomat.actions.uploadFiles(filesToUpload)}
                 onMentionInChat={this.handleMentionInChat}
               />
@@ -194,6 +198,7 @@ export default class VfsEditorPanel extends PureComponent {
         {/* New File Dialog */}
         <VfsNewFileDialog
           open={newFileDialogOpen}
+          defaultFolder={this.state.newFileDefaultFolder}
           onClose={() => vfsAutomat.actions.setNewFileDialogOpen(false)}
           onCreate={(name) => vfsAutomat.actions.createFile(name)}
           isCreating={isSaving}

src/components/vfs/VfsFileExplorer.jsx

@@ -23,9 +23,13 @@ import KeyboardArrowDownRoundedIcon from '@mui/icons-material/KeyboardArrowDownR
 import KeyboardArrowRightRoundedIcon from '@mui/icons-material/KeyboardArrowRightRounded';
 import ContentCopyRoundedIcon from '@mui/icons-material/ContentCopyRounded';
 import ChatBubbleOutlineRoundedIcon from '@mui/icons-material/ChatBubbleOutlineRounded';
+import CreateNewFolderRoundedIcon from '@mui/icons-material/CreateNewFolderRounded';
+import DriveFileRenameOutlineRoundedIcon from '@mui/icons-material/DriveFileRenameOutlineRounded';
 
 import VfsFileIcon from './VfsFileIcon';
 import { formatVfsSize, formatVfsDate } from './vfsUtils';
+import VfsNewFolderDialog from './VfsNewFolderDialog';
+import VfsRenameDialog from './VfsRenameDialog';
 
 /**
  * Returns all ancestor directory paths for a file or folder path.
@@ -119,6 +123,14 @@ export default class VfsFileExplorer extends PureComponent {
     this.state = {
       menuAnchor: null,
       menuFile: null,
+      folderMenuAnchor: null,
+      folderMenuNode: null,
+      renameDialogOpen: false,
+      renameItem: null,
+      isRenaming: false,
+      newFolderDialogOpen: false,
+      targetParentFolder: '',
+      isCreatingFolder: false,
       deleteConfirmFile: null,
       isDraggingOver: false,
       expandedFolders: initialExpanded,
@@ -168,6 +180,58 @@ export default class VfsFileExplorer extends PureComponent {
     this.setState({ menuAnchor: null, menuFile: null });
   };
 
+  handleOpenFolderMenu = (e, folder) => {
+    e.stopPropagation();
+    e.preventDefault();
+    this.setState({ folderMenuAnchor: e.currentTarget, folderMenuNode: folder });
+  };
+
+  handleCloseFolderMenu = () => {
+    this.setState({ folderMenuAnchor: null, folderMenuNode: null });
+  };
+
+  handleOpenRename = (item) => {
+    this.setState({
+      renameDialogOpen: true,
+      renameItem: item,
+      menuAnchor: null,
+      folderMenuAnchor: null,
+      folderMenuNode: null,
+    });
+  };
+
+  handleRenameItem = async (oldPath, newPath) => {
+    if (!this.props.onRename) return;
+    this.setState({ isRenaming: true });
+    try {
+      await this.props.onRename(oldPath, newPath);
+      this.setState({ renameDialogOpen: false, renameItem: null, isRenaming: false });
+    } catch (err) {
+      this.setState({ isRenaming: false });
+      alert(err.message || 'Umbenennen fehlgeschlagen');
+    }
+  };
+
+  handleCreateFolder = async (folderPath) => {
+    if (!this.props.onMkdir) return;
+    this.setState({ isCreatingFolder: true });
+    try {
+      await this.props.onMkdir(folderPath);
+      this.setState((prev) => {
+        const next = new Set(prev.expandedFolders);
+        next.add(folderPath);
+        return {
+          newFolderDialogOpen: false,
+          isCreatingFolder: false,
+          expandedFolders: next,
+        };
+      });
+    } catch (err) {
+      this.setState({ isCreatingFolder: false });
+      alert(err.message || 'Ordner konnte nicht erstellt werden');
+    }
+  };
+
   handleTriggerUpload = () => {
     this.fileInputRef.current?.click();
   };
@@ -313,6 +377,27 @@ export default class VfsFileExplorer extends PureComponent {
           >
             {folder.totalFileCount}
           </Typography>
+
+          {/* Folder menu trigger */}
+          <Box
+            onClick={(e) => e.stopPropagation()}
+            sx={{
+              display: 'flex',
+              alignItems: 'center',
+              ml: 0.5,
+              opacity: 0.7,
+              '&:hover': { opacity: 1 },
+            }}
+          >
+            <IconButton
+              size="small"
+              onClick={(e) => this.handleOpenFolderMenu(e, folder)}
+              aria-label="Ordner-Optionen"
+              sx={{ p: 0.4 }}
+            >
+              <MoreVertRoundedIcon sx={{ fontSize: 16 }} />
+            </IconButton>
+          </Box>
         </Box>
 
         {/* Folder Children (Directories FIRST, then files) */}
@@ -471,7 +556,19 @@ export default class VfsFileExplorer extends PureComponent {
       onSearchChange,
     } = this.props;
 
-    const { menuAnchor, menuFile, isDraggingOver } = this.state;
+    const {
+      menuAnchor,
+      menuFile,
+      folderMenuAnchor,
+      folderMenuNode,
+      newFolderDialogOpen,
+      targetParentFolder,
+      isCreatingFolder,
+      renameDialogOpen,
+      renameItem,
+      isRenaming,
+      isDraggingOver,
+    } = this.state;
     const isText = menuFile?.isText;
 
     return (
@@ -590,10 +687,20 @@ export default class VfsFileExplorer extends PureComponent {
             <CloudUploadRoundedIcon fontSize="small" />
           </IconButton>
 
+          {/* New Folder Icon Button */}
+          <IconButton
+            size="small"
+            onClick={() => this.setState({ newFolderDialogOpen: true, targetParentFolder: '' })}
+            aria-label="Neuen Ordner anlegen"
+            sx={{ p: 0.75 }}
+          >
+            <CreateNewFolderRoundedIcon fontSize="small" />
+          </IconButton>
+
           {/* New File Icon Button (no word) */}
           <IconButton
             size="small"
-            onClick={onOpenNewDialog}
+            onClick={() => onOpenNewDialog?.('')}
             aria-label="Neue Datei anlegen"
             sx={{ p: 0.75 }}
           >
@@ -661,6 +768,25 @@ export default class VfsFileExplorer extends PureComponent {
             <ListItemText primary="Pfad kopieren" />
           </MenuItem>
 
+          <MenuItem
+            onClick={() => {
+              const file = menuFile;
+              this.handleCloseMenu();
+              if (file) {
+                this.handleOpenRename({
+                  name: file.name.split('/').pop(),
+                  path: file.name,
+                  isDirectory: false,
+                });
+              }
+            }}
+          >
+            <ListItemIcon>
+              <DriveFileRenameOutlineRoundedIcon fontSize="small" />
+            </ListItemIcon>
+            <ListItemText primary="Umbenennen" />
+          </MenuItem>
+
           {this.props.onMentionInChat && (
             <MenuItem onClick={() => this.handleMentionInChat(menuFile)}>
               <ListItemIcon>
@@ -685,6 +811,99 @@ export default class VfsFileExplorer extends PureComponent {
             <ListItemText primary="Datei löschen" />
           </MenuItem>
         </Menu>
+
+        {/* Folder Context Menu */}
+        <Menu
+          anchorEl={folderMenuAnchor}
+          open={Boolean(folderMenuAnchor)}
+          onClose={this.handleCloseFolderMenu}
+          sx={{ zIndex: (theme) => theme.zIndex.modal + 20 }}
+          PaperProps={{ sx: { borderRadius: 2, minWidth: 190 } }}
+        >
+          <MenuItem
+            onClick={() => {
+              const folder = folderMenuNode;
+              this.handleCloseFolderMenu();
+              this.setState({
+                newFolderDialogOpen: true,
+                targetParentFolder: folder ? folder.path : '',
+              });
+            }}
+          >
+            <ListItemIcon>
+              <CreateNewFolderRoundedIcon fontSize="small" />
+            </ListItemIcon>
+            <ListItemText primary="Neuer Unterordner" />
+          </MenuItem>
+
+          <MenuItem
+            onClick={() => {
+              const folder = folderMenuNode;
+              this.handleCloseFolderMenu();
+              if (this.props.onOpenNewDialog) {
+                this.props.onOpenNewDialog(folder ? folder.path : '');
+              }
+            }}
+          >
+            <ListItemIcon>
+              <NoteAddRoundedIcon fontSize="small" />
+            </ListItemIcon>
+            <ListItemText primary="Neue Datei im Ordner" />
+          </MenuItem>
+
+          <MenuItem
+            onClick={() => {
+              const folder = folderMenuNode;
+              this.handleCloseFolderMenu();
+              if (folder) {
+                this.handleOpenRename({
+                  name: folder.name,
+                  path: folder.path,
+                  isDirectory: true,
+                });
+              }
+            }}
+          >
+            <ListItemIcon>
+              <DriveFileRenameOutlineRoundedIcon fontSize="small" />
+            </ListItemIcon>
+            <ListItemText primary="Ordner umbenennen" />
+          </MenuItem>
+
+          <MenuItem
+            onClick={() => {
+              const folder = folderMenuNode;
+              this.handleCloseFolderMenu();
+              if (folder && window.confirm(`Möchtest du den Ordner "${folder.path}" und alle enthaltenen Dateien wirklich löschen?`)) {
+                this.props.onDelete(folder.path);
+              }
+            }}
+            sx={{ color: 'error.main' }}
+          >
+            <ListItemIcon sx={{ color: 'error.main' }}>
+              <DeleteOutlineRoundedIcon fontSize="small" />
+            </ListItemIcon>
+            <ListItemText primary="Ordner löschen" />
+          </MenuItem>
+        </Menu>
+
+        {/* New Folder Dialog */}
+        <VfsNewFolderDialog
+          open={newFolderDialogOpen}
+          parentFolder={targetParentFolder}
+          onClose={() => this.setState({ newFolderDialogOpen: false })}
+          onCreate={this.handleCreateFolder}
+          isCreating={isCreatingFolder}
+        />
+
+        {/* Rename Dialog */}
+        <VfsRenameDialog
+          open={renameDialogOpen}
+          item={renameItem}
+          onClose={() => this.setState({ renameDialogOpen: false, renameItem: null })}
+          onRename={this.handleRenameItem}
+          isRenaming={isRenaming}
+        />
       </Box>
     );
   }

src/components/vfs/VfsNewFileDialog.jsx

@@ -11,15 +11,17 @@ import SingleLineTextEdit from 'dashgui/SingleLineTextEdit';
 export default class VfsNewFileDialog extends PureComponent {
   constructor(props) {
     super(props);
+    const folder = props.defaultFolder ? `${String(props.defaultFolder).replace(/^\/+/, '').replace(/\/+$/, '')}/` : '';
     this.state = {
-      filename: '',
+      filename: folder,
       error: '',
     };
   }
 
   componentDidUpdate(prevProps) {
     if (!prevProps.open && this.props.open) {
-      this.setState({ filename: '', error: '' });
+      const folder = this.props.defaultFolder ? `${String(this.props.defaultFolder).replace(/^\/+/, '').replace(/\/+$/, '')}/` : '';
+      this.setState({ filename: folder, error: '' });
     }
   }
 

src/components/vfs/VfsNewFolderDialog.jsx

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+import React, { PureComponent } from 'react';
+import Dialog from '@mui/material/Dialog';
+import DialogTitle from '@mui/material/DialogTitle';
+import DialogContent from '@mui/material/DialogContent';
+import DialogActions from '@mui/material/DialogActions';
+import Button from '@mui/material/Button';
+import Typography from '@mui/material/Typography';
+import CreateNewFolderRoundedIcon from '@mui/icons-material/CreateNewFolderRounded';
+import SingleLineTextEdit from 'dashgui/SingleLineTextEdit';
+
+export default class VfsNewFolderDialog extends PureComponent {
+  constructor(props) {
+    super(props);
+    this.state = {
+      folderName: '',
+      error: '',
+    };
+  }
+
+  componentDidUpdate(prevProps) {
+    if (!prevProps.open && this.props.open) {
+      this.setState({ folderName: '', error: '' });
+    }
+  }
+
+  handleSubmit = (e) => {
+    e?.preventDefault();
+    const raw = this.state.folderName.trim();
+    if (!raw) {
+      this.setState({ error: 'Bitte gib einen Ordnernamen ein.' });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (raw.includes('..') || raw.includes('\\')) {
+      this.setState({ error: 'Ungültige Zeichen im Ordnernamen.' });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const clean = raw.replace(/^[/\\]+/, '').replace(/[/\\]+$/, '');
+    const parent = String(this.props.parentFolder || '').trim().replace(/^[/\\]+/, '').replace(/[/\\]+$/, '');
+    const fullPath = parent ? `${parent}/${clean}` : clean;
+
+    this.props.onCreate?.(fullPath);
+  };
+
+  render() {
+    const { open, onClose, isCreating, parentFolder } = this.props;
+    const { folderName, error } = this.state;
+    const cleanParent = String(parentFolder || '').trim().replace(/^[/\\]+/, '').replace(/[/\\]+$/, '');
+
+    return (
+      <Dialog
+        open={open}
+        onClose={onClose}
+        maxWidth="xs"
+        fullWidth
+        sx={{ zIndex: (theme) => theme.zIndex.modal + 20 }}
+        PaperProps={{
+          sx: { borderRadius: 3, p: 1 },
+        }}
+      >
+        <DialogTitle sx={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', gap: 1.2, pb: 1 }}>
+          <CreateNewFolderRoundedIcon color="primary" />
+          <Typography variant="h6" fontWeight={700}>
+            Neuen Ordner erstellen
+          </Typography>
+        </DialogTitle>
+
+        <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit} noValidate autoComplete="off">
+          <DialogContent sx={{ pt: 1 }}>
+            {cleanParent && (
+              <Typography variant="caption" color="text.secondary" sx={{ display: 'block', mb: 1, fontFamily: 'monospace' }}>
+                In: {cleanParent}/
+              </Typography>
+            )}
+            <SingleLineTextEdit
+              autoFocus
+              fullWidth
+              size="small"
+              label=""
+              value={folderName}
+              onChange={(nextVal) => this.setState({ folderName: nextVal, error: '' })}
+              error={Boolean(error)}
+              helperText={error}
+              disabled={isCreating}
+            />
+          </DialogContent>
+
+          <DialogActions sx={{ px: 3, pb: 2, pt: 1 }}>
+            <Button onClick={onClose} disabled={isCreating} color="inherit">
+              Abbrechen
+            </Button>
+            <Button
+              type="submit"
+              variant="contained"
+              disabled={isCreating || !folderName.trim()}
+              sx={{ borderRadius: 2 }}
+            >
+              {isCreating ? 'Erstelle…' : 'Erstellen'}
+            </Button>
+          </DialogActions>
+        </form>
+      </Dialog>
+    );
+  }
+}

src/components/vfs/VfsRenameDialog.jsx

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+import React, { PureComponent } from 'react';
+import Dialog from '@mui/material/Dialog';
+import DialogTitle from '@mui/material/DialogTitle';
+import DialogContent from '@mui/material/DialogContent';
+import DialogActions from '@mui/material/DialogActions';
+import Button from '@mui/material/Button';
+import Typography from '@mui/material/Typography';
+import DriveFileRenameOutlineRoundedIcon from '@mui/icons-material/DriveFileRenameOutlineRounded';
+import SingleLineTextEdit from 'dashgui/SingleLineTextEdit';
+
+export default class VfsRenameDialog extends PureComponent {
+  constructor(props) {
+    super(props);
+    this.state = {
+      targetPath: props.item?.path || '',
+      error: '',
+    };
+  }
+
+  componentDidUpdate(prevProps) {
+    if (!prevProps.open && this.props.open) {
+      this.setState({
+        targetPath: this.props.item?.path || '',
+        error: '',
+      });
+    }
+  }
+
+  handleSubmit = (e) => {
+    e?.preventDefault();
+    const raw = this.state.targetPath.trim();
+    if (!raw) {
+      this.setState({ error: 'Bitte gib einen neuen Namen bzw. Pfad ein.' });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (raw.includes('..') || raw.includes('\\')) {
+      this.setState({ error: 'Ungültige Zeichen im Pfad.' });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const cleanNew = raw.replace(/^[/\\]+/, '').replace(/[/\\]+$/, '');
+    const cleanOld = String(this.props.item?.path || '').replace(/^[/\\]+/, '').replace(/[/\\]+$/, '');
+
+    if (cleanNew === cleanOld) {
+      this.props.onClose?.();
+      return;
+    }
+
+    this.props.onRename?.(cleanOld, cleanNew);
+  };
+
+  render() {
+    const { open, onClose, isRenaming, item } = this.props;
+    const { targetPath, error } = this.state;
+    const isDir = Boolean(item?.isDirectory);
+
+    return (
+      <Dialog
+        open={open}
+        onClose={onClose}
+        maxWidth="xs"
+        fullWidth
+        sx={{ zIndex: (theme) => theme.zIndex.modal + 20 }}
+        PaperProps={{
+          sx: { borderRadius: 3, p: 1 },
+        }}
+      >
+        <DialogTitle sx={{ display: 'flex', alignItems: 'center', gap: 1.2, pb: 1 }}>
+          <DriveFileRenameOutlineRoundedIcon color="primary" />
+          <Typography variant="h6" fontWeight={700}>
+            {isDir ? 'Ordner umbenennen' : 'Datei umbenennen'}
+          </Typography>
+        </DialogTitle>
+
+        <form onSubmit={this.handleSubmit} noValidate autoComplete="off">
+          <DialogContent sx={{ pt: 1 }}>
+            <SingleLineTextEdit
+              autoFocus
+              fullWidth
+              size="small"
+              label=""
+              value={targetPath}
+              onChange={(nextVal) => this.setState({ targetPath: nextVal, error: '' })}
+              error={Boolean(error)}
+              helperText={error}
+              disabled={isRenaming}
+            />
+          </DialogContent>
+
+          <DialogActions sx={{ px: 3, pb: 2, pt: 1 }}>
+            <Button onClick={onClose} disabled={isRenaming} color="inherit">
+              Abbrechen
+            </Button>
+            <Button
+              type="submit"
+              variant="contained"
+              disabled={isRenaming || !targetPath.trim()}
+              sx={{ borderRadius: 2 }}
+            >
+              {isRenaming ? 'Speichere…' : 'Umbenennen'}
+            </Button>
+          </DialogActions>
+        </form>
+      </Dialog>
+    );
+  }
+}

test/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# Visual testing rig
+
+Dummy backend + frozen fixtures + screenshot reference/compare. No npm deps
+beyond the repo (uses system Chrome at `/usr/bin/google-chrome`).
+
+## Workflow
+
+```bash
+# Build reference screenshots from live data (:4208 must run in dashback).
+# Collects fixtures, then captures 21 routes × 2 viewports into
+# test/screenshots/reference/ (committed to git).
+npm run rig:reference
+
+# Capture fresh screenshots and compare against reference (all in one).
+# Fails when > 0.1% of pixels differ; diffs → test/screenshots/diff/
+npm run rig:compare
+```
+
+## Viewports
+
+- `1920x1200`, `1280x960` (see `test/routes.mjs`)
+
+## Files
+
+| File | Role |
+|---|---|
+| `test/routes.mjs` | Route + viewport definitions (concrete ids: `ART-000001`, delivery `6`, entity `1`) |
+| `test/collect.mjs` | Fixture collector (mints JWT via dashback env + signing lib) |
+| `test/dummyBackend.mjs` | Always-authed stub serving `test/fixtures/snapshot.json` + `images/` |
+| `test/cdp.mjs` | Zero-dep CDP client (fresh page target per shot, settle wait, PNG capture) |
+| `test/capture.mjs` | Orchestrates dummy + vite + Chrome |
+| `test/compare.mjs` | Zero-dep PNG decoder + comparator (0.1% tolerance, red diff PNGs) |
+| `test/fixtures/` | Committed snapshot + binary thumbs (2.5 MiB) |
+| `test/screenshots/reference/` | Committed reference PNGs (7.5 MiB) |
+
+## Notes
+
+- `vite.config.js` honors `RIG_API_TARGET` for the `/api` proxy (default `http://localhost:4208`),
+  so the rig runs alongside live dev servers on :4208/:4209.
+- The dummy holds `/api/events` open with heartbeats and never emits — fixtures stay frozen.
+- Mutations (POST/PATCH/PUT/DELETE) echo fixtures so UI actions don't crash mid-run.
+- `GET /api/history` and `GET /api/article/history` don't exist in the backend yet
+  (frontend already renders empty grids); the collector stores empty fixtures for them.
+- Capture waits for `#root` content > 20 KB with zero `[role=progressbar]` spinners,
+  plus a settle delay, then hides carets/scrollbars for determinism.

test/capture.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/**
+ * Capture screenshots for every route × viewport against the dummy backend.
+ *
+ * Usage:
+ *   node test/capture.mjs [--out test/screenshots/current]
+ *
+ * Flow: spawns the dummy backend (default :4218) + `vite --port 4229` with
+ * RIG_API_TARGET pointing at the dummy, then drives a persistent headless
+ * Chrome (remote-debugging port) via CDP: one fresh page target per shot,
+ * waits for React hydration + data, captures full-page PNGs. No npm deps.
+ *
+ * The dummy backend is always-authed, so no login step is needed.
+ */
+import { spawn } from 'node:child_process';
+import fs from 'node:fs';
+import path from 'node:path';
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
+import { ROUTES, VIEWPORTS } from './routes.mjs';
+import { capturePage } from './cdp.mjs';
+
+const __dirname = path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
+const FRONT_ROOT = path.resolve(__dirname, '..');
+
+const args = Object.fromEntries(
+  process.argv.slice(2).map((a) => {
+    const [k, v] = a.split('=');
+    return [k.replace(/^--/, ''), v ?? true];
+  }),
+);
+const OUT_DIR = path.resolve(FRONT_ROOT, args.out ?? 'test/screenshots/current');
+const DUMMY_PORT = Number(args['dummy-port'] ?? 4218);
+const VITE_PORT = Number(args['vite-port'] ?? 4229);
+const DEBUG_PORT = Number(args['debug-port'] ?? 9333);
+const BASE = `http://localhost:${VITE_PORT}`;
+const SETTLE_MS = Number(args.settle ?? 2500);
+const CHROME = args.chrome ?? '/usr/bin/google-chrome';
+
+function wait(ms) {
+  return new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, ms));
+}
+
+async function waitForPort(port, host = '127.0.0.1', timeoutMs = 45000) {
+  const net = await import('node:net');
+  const start = Date.now();
+  for (;;) {
+    try {
+      await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+        const s = net.default.connect(port, host);
+        s.on('connect', () => {
+          s.end();
+          resolve();
+        });
+        s.on('error', reject);
+      });
+      return;
+    } catch {
+      if (Date.now() - start > timeoutMs) throw new Error(`port ${port} not ready`);
+      await wait(300);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+function startProc(cmd, procArgs, env, tag) {
+  const child = spawn(cmd, procArgs, {
+    cwd: FRONT_ROOT,
+    env: { ...process.env, ...env },
+    stdio: ['ignore', 'pipe', 'pipe'],
+  });
+  child.stdout.on('data', (d) => process.stdout.write(`[${tag}] ${d}`));
+  child.stderr.on('data', (d) => {
+    const text = String(d);
+    // vite proxy logs are noise during capture; keep errors.
+    if (tag === 'vite' && text.includes('[vite-proxy]')) return;
+    process.stderr.write(`[${tag}] ${d}`);
+  });
+  return child;
+}
+
+async function main() {
+  if (!fs.existsSync(CHROME)) {
+    throw new Error(`Chrome not found at ${CHROME} (pass --chrome=...)`);
+  }
+  if (!fs.existsSync(path.join(FRONT_ROOT, 'test', 'fixtures', 'snapshot.json'))) {
+    throw new Error('Missing test/fixtures/snapshot.json — run: npm run rig:collect');
+  }
+  fs.mkdirSync(OUT_DIR, { recursive: true });
+
+  const dummy = startProc('node', ['test/dummyBackend.mjs', `--port=${DUMMY_PORT}`], {}, 'dummy');
+  await waitForPort(DUMMY_PORT);
+
+  const vite = startProc(
+    'npx',
+    ['vite', '--port', String(VITE_PORT), '--strictPort'],
+    { RIG_API_TARGET: `http://localhost:${DUMMY_PORT}` },
+    'vite',
+  );
+  await waitForPort(VITE_PORT);
+  await wait(3000);
+
+  const profile = '/tmp/rig-chrome-profile';
+  fs.mkdirSync(profile, { recursive: true });
+  const chrome = startProc(
+    CHROME,
+    [
+      '--headless=new',
+      '--no-sandbox',
+      '--disable-gpu',
+      '--hide-scrollbars',
+      `--remote-debugging-port=${DEBUG_PORT}`,
+      `--user-data-dir=${profile}`,
+      'about:blank',
+    ],
+    {},
+    'chrome',
+  );
+  await waitForPort(DEBUG_PORT);
+
+  let failed = 0;
+  try {
+    for (const viewport of VIEWPORTS) {
+      for (const route of ROUTES) {
+        const file = path.join(OUT_DIR, `${route.name}.${viewport.name}.png`);
+        try {
+          await capturePage(DEBUG_PORT, `${BASE}${route.path}`, file, {
+            width: viewport.width,
+            height: viewport.height,
+            settleMs: SETTLE_MS,
+          });
+          const kb = (fs.statSync(file).size / 1024).toFixed(0);
+          console.log(`[capture] ${route.path} @ ${viewport.name} → ${path.basename(file)} (${kb} KiB)`);
+        } catch (err) {
+          console.error(`[capture] FAIL ${route.path} @ ${viewport.name}: ${err.message}`);
+          failed++;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  } finally {
+    chrome.kill();
+    vite.kill();
+    dummy.kill();
+  }
+  if (failed > 0) {
+    console.error(`[capture] ${failed} shots failed`);
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+  console.log(`[capture] done → ${OUT_DIR}`);
+}
+
+main().catch((err) => {
+  console.error(`[capture] FAILED: ${err.message}`);
+  process.exit(1);
+});

test/cdp.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+/**
+ * CDP helpers for the visual testing rig (no npm deps).
+ * Connects to a Chrome remote-debugging port, opens a fresh page target per
+ * shot, waits for the app to settle, captures a full-page PNG.
+ */
+import net from 'node:net';
+import fs from 'node:fs';
+
+function wait(ms) {
+  return new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, ms));
+}
+
+class CdpConnection {
+  constructor(socket) {
+    this.socket = socket;
+    this.id = 0;
+    this.pending = new Map();
+    this.buf = Buffer.alloc(0);
+    this.handlers = new Map();
+    socket.on('data', (chunk) => this.onData(chunk));
+  }
+
+  onData(chunk) {
+    this.buf = Buffer.concat([this.buf, chunk]);
+    for (;;) {
+      if (this.buf.length < 2) return;
+      const opcode = this.buf[0] & 0x0f;
+      let len = this.buf[1] & 0x7f;
+      let off = 2;
+      if (len === 126) {
+        if (this.buf.length < 4) return;
+        len = this.buf.readUInt16BE(2);
+        off = 4;
+      } else if (len === 127) {
+        if (this.buf.length < 10) return;
+        len = Number(this.buf.readBigUInt64BE(2));
+        off = 10;
+      }
+      if ((this.buf[1] & 0x80) !== 0) off += 4;
+      if (this.buf.length < off + len) return;
+      const payload = this.buf.subarray(off, off + len);
+      this.buf = this.buf.subarray(off + len);
+      if (opcode === 0x8) {
+        this.socket.end();
+        return;
+      }
+      if (opcode !== 0x1) continue;
+      let msg;
+      try {
+        msg = JSON.parse(payload.toString('utf8'));
+      } catch {
+        continue;
+      }
+      if (msg.id != null && this.pending.has(msg.id)) {
+        const { resolve, reject } = this.pending.get(msg.id);
+        this.pending.delete(msg.id);
+        if (msg.error) reject(new Error(`${msg.error.code}: ${msg.error.message}`));
+        else resolve(msg.result);
+      } else if (msg.method && this.handlers.has(msg.method)) {
+        for (const fn of this.handlers.get(msg.method)) {
+          try {
+            fn(msg.params);
+          } catch {
+            // ignore
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  sendFrame(opcode, payload) {
+    const len = payload.length;
+    let header;
+    if (len < 126) header = Buffer.from([0x80 | opcode, 0x80 | len, 0, 0, 0, 0]);
+    else if (len < 65536) {
+      header = Buffer.alloc(8);
+      header[0] = 0x80 | opcode;
+      header[1] = 0x80 | 126;
+      header.writeUInt16BE(len, 2);
+    } else {
+      header = Buffer.alloc(14);
+      header[0] = 0x80 | opcode;
+      header[1] = 0x80 | 127;
+      header.writeBigUInt64BE(BigInt(len), 2);
+    }
+    this.socket.write(Buffer.concat([header, payload]));
+  }
+
+  send(method, params = {}, timeoutMs = 30000) {
+    const callId = ++this.id;
+    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+      this.pending.set(callId, { resolve, reject });
+      this.sendFrame(0x1, Buffer.from(JSON.stringify({ id: callId, method, params })));
+      setTimeout(() => {
+        if (this.pending.has(callId)) {
+          this.pending.delete(callId);
+          reject(new Error(`CDP timeout: ${method}`));
+        }
+      }, timeoutMs);
+    });
+  }
+
+  on(method, fn) {
+    if (!this.handlers.has(method)) this.handlers.set(method, new Set());
+    this.handlers.get(method).add(fn);
+    return () => this.handlers.get(method)?.delete(fn);
+  }
+
+  close() {
+    try {
+      this.sendFrame(0x8, Buffer.alloc(0));
+    } catch {
+      // ignore
+    }
+    this.socket.end();
+  }
+}
+
+export async function cdpConnect(wsUrl) {
+  const url = new URL(wsUrl);
+  const key = Buffer.from(`rig-${Date.now()}`).toString('base64');
+  const socket = net.connect(Number(url.port), url.hostname);
+  await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    socket.on('connect', () => {
+      socket.write(
+        `GET ${url.pathname}${url.search} HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: ${url.hostname}:${url.port}\r\nUpgrade: websocket\r\nConnection: Upgrade\r\nSec-WebSocket-Key: ${key}\r\nSec-WebSocket-Version: 13\r\n\r\n`,
+      );
+    });
+    socket.on('error', reject);
+    let head = '';
+    const onData = (chunk) => {
+      head += chunk.toString('latin1');
+      if (head.includes('\r\n\r\n')) {
+        socket.off('data', onData);
+        resolve();
+      }
+    };
+    socket.on('data', onData);
+  });
+  return new CdpConnection(socket);
+}
+
+async function httpJson(url, options = {}) {
+  const res = await fetch(url, options);
+  if (!res.ok) throw new Error(`HTTP ${res.status} for ${url}`);
+  return res.json();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Opens a new page target on the browser, navigates, waits for the app root
+ * to contain content + network to quiet down, captures a PNG.
+ */
+export async function capturePage(debugPort, url, file, { width, height, settleMs = 6000 }) {
+  // Chrome ≥136 requires PUT for /json/new.
+  const target = await httpJson(`http://127.0.0.1:${debugPort}/json/new?${encodeURIComponent(url)}`, {
+    method: 'PUT',
+  });
+  const session = await cdpConnect(target.webSocketDebuggerUrl);
+  try {
+    await session.send('Page.enable');
+    await session.send('Runtime.enable');
+    await session.send('Emulation.setDeviceMetricsOverride', {
+      width,
+      height,
+      deviceScaleFactor: 1,
+      mobile: false,
+    });
+    await session.send('Page.navigate', { url });
+
+    // Wait until #root has substantial content (React hydrated + data loaded).
+    const deadline = Date.now() + 45000;
+    for (;;) {
+      const res = await session.send(
+        'Runtime.evaluate',
+        {
+          expression: `(() => {
+            const root = document.getElementById('root');
+            const len = root ? root.innerHTML.length : 0;
+            const spinners = document.querySelectorAll('[role="progressbar"]').length;
+            return { len, spinners };
+          })()`,
+          returnByValue: true,
+        },
+        15000,
+      );
+      const { len, spinners } = res.result?.value ?? { len: 0, spinners: 99 };
+      if (len > 20000 && spinners === 0) break;
+      if (Date.now() > deadline) {
+        console.warn(`[capture] settle timeout for ${url} (root=${len}, spinners=${spinners})`);
+        break;
+      }
+      await wait(500);
+    }
+    // Extra quiet period for images / thumbhash decode / layout.
+    await wait(settleMs);
+
+    // Determinism: hide carets and scrollbars.
+    await session.send('Runtime.evaluate', {
+      expression: `(() => { const s = document.createElement('style');
+        s.textContent = '*{caret-color:transparent !important} ::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none !important}';
+        document.head.appendChild(s); })()`,
+    });
+    await wait(400);
+
+    const { data } = await session.send(
+      'Page.captureScreenshot',
+      { format: 'png', captureBeyondViewport: true, fromSurface: true },
+      30000,
+    );
+    fs.writeFileSync(file, Buffer.from(data, 'base64'));
+  } finally {
+    session.close();
+    await fetch(`http://127.0.0.1:${debugPort}/json/close/${target.id}`).catch(() => {});
+  }
+}

test/collect.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+/**
+ * Collects a deterministic fixture snapshot from the live testing backend.
+ *
+ * Usage:
+ *   npm run rig:reference (runs collect first, then captures)
+ *
+ * Reads ../dashback/.env for GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID (stored as googleClientId in the
+ * snapshot) and mints a JWT for user id 1 with the backend's own env + signing
+ * library, then GETs every endpoint the dummy backend needs to serve.
+ * Writes test/fixtures/snapshot.json (plus images/ for binary thumbs).
+ *
+ * The live backend must run at http://localhost:4208 (npm run dev in dashback).
+ */
+import fs from 'node:fs';
+import path from 'node:path';
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
+
+const __dirname = path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
+const FRONT_ROOT = path.resolve(__dirname, '..');
+const BACK_ROOT = path.resolve(FRONT_ROOT, '../dashback');
+const FIXTURE_DIR = path.join(FRONT_ROOT, 'test', 'fixtures');
+const IMAGE_DIR = path.join(FIXTURE_DIR, 'images');
+
+const BACKEND = process.env.RIG_BACKEND ?? 'http://localhost:4208';
+
+function parseDotEnv(text) {
+  const out = {};
+  for (const line of text.split('\n')) {
+    const trimmed = line.trim();
+    if (!trimmed || trimmed.startsWith('#')) continue;
+    const eq = trimmed.indexOf('=');
+    if (eq < 0) continue;
+    out[trimmed.slice(0, eq).trim()] = trimmed.slice(eq + 1).trim();
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+async function mintToken() {
+  const env = await import(path.join(BACK_ROOT, 'src/config/env.js')).then(
+    (m) => m.default,
+  );
+  const { default: jwt } = await import(
+    path.join(BACK_ROOT, 'node_modules/jsonwebtoken/index.js')
+  );
+  return {
+    token: jwt.sign({ id: 1 }, env.jwtSecret, { expiresIn: '1d' }),
+    googleClientId: env.googleClientId ?? null,
+  };
+}
+
+async function get(token, p, { binary = false } = {}) {
+  const res = await fetch(`${BACKEND}${p}`, {
+    headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${token}` },
+  });
+  if (!res.ok) {
+    const text = await res.text().catch(() => '');
+    throw new Error(`GET ${p} → ${res.status} ${text.slice(0, 200)}`);
+  }
+  if (binary) return Buffer.from(await res.arrayBuffer());
+  return res.json();
+}
+
+async function getOptional(token, p) {
+  try {
+    return await get(token, p);
+  } catch (err) {
+    console.warn(`[rig:collect] skip ${p}: ${err.message}`);
+    return null;
+  }
+}
+
+const KNOWN_SKU = 'ART-000001';
+const KNOWN_DELIVERY = 6;
+const KNOWN_ENTITY = 1;
+
+async function main() {
+  fs.mkdirSync(FIXTURE_DIR, { recursive: true });
+  fs.mkdirSync(IMAGE_DIR, { recursive: true });
+
+  // GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID comes from the testing backend env (../dashback/.env).
+  let dotenvClientId = null;
+  try {
+    const raw = fs.readFileSync(path.join(BACK_ROOT, '.env'), 'utf8');
+    dotenvClientId = parseDotEnv(raw).GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID ?? null;
+  } catch {
+    console.warn('[rig:collect] ../dashback/.env not readable, using backend env module');
+  }
+
+  const { token, googleClientId } = await mintToken();
+
+  const me = await get(token, '/api/auth/me');
+  const user = me.user;
+  const companyId = user.selectedCompanyId;
+
+  const snapshot = {
+    meta: {
+      collectedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+      backend: BACKEND,
+      companyId,
+      googleClientId: dotenvClientId ?? googleClientId,
+    },
+    auth: {
+      me: { user, googleClientId: dotenvClientId ?? googleClientId },
+      companies: (await get(token, '/api/company')).companies ?? [],
+    },
+    company: {},
+    catalog: {},
+    parties: {},
+    documents: {},
+    misc: {},
+    images: {},
+  };
+
+  // Company detail is fetched per-id via GET /api/company (list) — the
+  // frontend's companyApi.getById() filters the list client-side.
+  snapshot.company.detail =
+    snapshot.auth.companies.find((c) => c.id === companyId) ?? null;
+  snapshot.company.settings =
+    (await getOptional(token, '/api/company/setting'))?.settings ?? [];
+
+  // Catalog
+  const tree = await get(token, '/api/category/tree');
+  snapshot.catalog.tree = tree;
+  const categoryIds = (tree.tree ?? []).map((t) => t.id);
+  snapshot.catalog.articlesByCategory = {};
+  for (const id of categoryIds) {
+    const data = await getOptional(token, `/api/category/${id}/articles`);
+    snapshot.catalog.articlesByCategory[String(id)] = data?.articles ?? [];
+  }
+  snapshot.catalog.articleDetail = (
+    await getOptional(token, `/api/article/${encodeURIComponent(KNOWN_SKU)}`)
+  )?.article ?? null;
+  snapshot.catalog.articleHistory =
+    (await getOptional(token, `/api/article/${encodeURIComponent(KNOWN_SKU)}/history?limit=50`))?.history ?? [];
+  snapshot.catalog.articleSuppliers =
+    (await getOptional(token, `/api/article/${encodeURIComponent(KNOWN_SKU)}/supplier`))?.suppliers ?? [];
+  snapshot.catalog.brands = (await getOptional(token, '/api/brand'))?.brands ?? [];
+  snapshot.catalog.units = (await getOptional(token, '/api/unit'))?.units ?? [];
+  snapshot.catalog.warehouses =
+    (await getOptional(token, '/api/warehouse'))?.warehouses ?? [];
+  snapshot.catalog.attributes =
+    (await getOptional(token, '/api/attributename'))?.attributenames ?? [];
+  snapshot.catalog.properties =
+    (await getOptional(token, '/api/propertyname'))?.propertynames ?? [];
+
+  // Parties
+  snapshot.parties.suppliers =
+    (await getOptional(token, '/api/supplier'))?.suppliers ?? [];
+  snapshot.parties.entities =
+    (await getOptional(token, '/api/entity'))?.entities ?? [];
+  snapshot.parties.entityDetail =
+    (await getOptional(token, `/api/entity/${KNOWN_ENTITY}`))?.entity ?? null;
+  snapshot.parties.entityAddresses =
+    (await getOptional(token, `/api/entity/${KNOWN_ENTITY}/address`))?.addresses ?? [];
+  snapshot.parties.entityContacts =
+    (await getOptional(token, `/api/entity/${KNOWN_ENTITY}/contact`))?.contacts ?? [];
+  snapshot.parties.customergroups =
+    (await getOptional(token, '/api/customergroup'))?.customergroups ?? [];
+
+  // Documents
+  snapshot.documents.deliveries =
+    (await getOptional(token, '/api/delivery'))?.deliveries ?? [];
+  snapshot.documents.deliveryDetail =
+    (await getOptional(token, `/api/delivery/${KNOWN_DELIVERY}`))?.delivery ?? null;
+  snapshot.documents.quotes = (await getOptional(token, '/api/quote'))?.quotes ?? [];
+  snapshot.documents.orders = (await getOptional(token, '/api/order'))?.orders ?? [];
+  snapshot.documents.numbers =
+    (await getOptional(token, '/api/number'))?.numbers ?? [];
+
+  // Misc
+  snapshot.misc.posterminals =
+    (await getOptional(token, '/api/posterminal'))?.posterminals ?? [];
+  snapshot.misc.printers = (await getOptional(token, '/api/printer'))?.printers ?? [];
+  snapshot.misc.labeltemplates =
+    (await getOptional(token, '/api/labeltemplate'))?.labeltemplates ?? [];
+  snapshot.misc.vfs = (await getOptional(token, '/api/vfs'))?.files ?? [];
+  snapshot.misc.globalHistory =
+    (await getOptional(token, '/api/history?limit=50'))?.history ??
+    (await getOptional(token, '/api/history?limit=50'))?.rows ??
+    [];
+  snapshot.misc.articleHistoryGrid =
+    (await getOptional(token, '/api/article/history?limit=50'))?.history ??
+    (await getOptional(token, '/api/article/history?limit=50'))?.rows ??
+    [];
+
+  // Binary thumbs: collect every fullHash referenced by articles/categories/brands
+  // so /api/thumb/:hash and /api/image/:hash serve byte-identical images.
+  // Backend fullHash is an 8-char alphanumeric string (see dashback pic.js).
+  const hashes = new Set();
+  const collectHash = (h) => {
+    if (typeof h === 'string' && /^[A-Za-z0-9]{8}$/.test(h)) hashes.add(h);
+  };
+  for (const list of Object.values(snapshot.catalog.articlesByCategory)) {
+    for (const a of list) collectHash(a.fullHash);
+  }
+  for (const t of tree.tree ?? []) collectHash(t.fullHash);
+  for (const b of snapshot.catalog.brands) {
+    collectHash(b.fullHash);
+    for (const p of b.pics ?? []) collectHash(p.fullHash);
+  }
+  for (const p of snapshot.catalog.articleDetail?.photos ?? []) collectHash(p.fullHash);
+
+  let imageBytes = 0;
+  for (const hash of hashes) {
+    try {
+      const buf = await get(token, `/api/thumb/${hash}`, { binary: true });
+      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(IMAGE_DIR, `${hash}.avif`), buf);
+      snapshot.images[hash] = `${hash}.avif`;
+      imageBytes += buf.length;
+    } catch (err) {
+      console.warn(`[rig:collect] thumb ${hash.slice(0, 12)}…: ${err.message}`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  fs.writeFileSync(
+    path.join(FIXTURE_DIR, 'snapshot.json'),
+    `${JSON.stringify(snapshot, null, 2)}\n`,
+  );
+
+  const counts = {
+    categories: categoryIds.length,
+    categoryArticles: Object.values(snapshot.catalog.articlesByCategory).reduce(
+      (n, l) => n + l.length,
+      0,
+    ),
+    brands: snapshot.catalog.brands.length,
+    images: Object.keys(snapshot.images).length,
+    deliveries: snapshot.documents.deliveries.length,
+    entities: snapshot.parties.entities.length,
+  };
+  console.log(
+    `[rig:collect] snapshot.json + ${counts.images} images ` +
+      `(${(imageBytes / 1024).toFixed(0)} KiB): ${JSON.stringify(counts)}`,
+  );
+}
+
+main().catch((err) => {
+  console.error(`[rig:collect] FAILED: ${err.message}`);
+  process.exit(1);
+});

test/compare.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+/**
+ * Compare current screenshots against the reference set with very low tolerance.
+ *
+ * Usage:
+ *   node test/compare.mjs [--ref test/screenshots/reference] [--cur test/screenshots/current]
+ *                     [--tolerance 0.001] [--diff test/screenshots/diff]
+ *
+ * Pure Node.js PNG decoder + comparator (no npm deps): parses PNG (8-bit
+ * RGB/RGBA, non-interlaced — what Chrome headless writes), compares pixels
+ * with per-channel tolerance, fails when the fraction of differing pixels
+ * exceeds --tolerance (default 0.1%).
+ *
+ * Exit 0 when all match, 1 with a per-file report otherwise. Writes red-tinted
+ * diff PNGs for mismatches when sizes are equal.
+ */
+import fs from 'node:fs';
+import path from 'node:path';
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
+import zlib from 'node:zlib';
+
+const __dirname = path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
+const FRONT_ROOT = path.resolve(__dirname, '..');
+
+const args = Object.fromEntries(
+  process.argv.slice(2).map((a) => {
+    const [k, v] = a.split('=');
+    return [k.replace(/^--/, ''), v ?? true];
+  }),
+);
+const REF_DIR = path.resolve(FRONT_ROOT, args.ref ?? 'test/screenshots/reference');
+const CUR_DIR = path.resolve(FRONT_ROOT, args.cur ?? 'test/screenshots/current');
+const DIFF_DIR = path.resolve(FRONT_ROOT, args.diff ?? 'test/screenshots/diff');
+const TOLERANCE = Number(args.tolerance ?? 0.001); // fraction of pixels allowed to differ
+const CHANNEL_TOL = Number(args['channel-tol'] ?? 8); // per-channel 0-255 tolerance
+
+function parsePng(buf) {
+  const sig = Buffer.from([137, 80, 78, 71, 13, 10, 26, 10]);
+  if (!buf.subarray(0, 8).equals(sig)) throw new Error('not a PNG');
+  let off = 8;
+  let width;
+  let height;
+  let bitDepth;
+  let colorType;
+  let interlace;
+  const idat = [];
+  while (off < buf.length) {
+    const len = buf.readUInt32BE(off);
+    const type = buf.toString('ascii', off + 4, off + 8);
+    const data = buf.subarray(off + 8, off + 8 + len);
+    if (type === 'IHDR') {
+      width = data.readUInt32BE(0);
+      height = data.readUInt32BE(4);
+      bitDepth = data[8];
+      colorType = data[9];
+      interlace = data[12];
+    } else if (type === 'IDAT') {
+      idat.push(data);
+    } else if (type === 'IEND') {
+      break;
+    }
+    off += 12 + len;
+  }
+  if (bitDepth !== 8 || interlace !== 0 || ![2, 6].includes(colorType)) {
+    throw new Error(`unsupported PNG (depth=${bitDepth} type=${colorType} interlace=${interlace})`);
+  }
+  const channels = colorType === 6 ? 4 : 3;
+  const raw = zlib.inflateSync(Buffer.concat(idat));
+  const stride = width * channels;
+  const pixels = Buffer.alloc(width * height * channels);
+  let p = 0;
+  let prev = Buffer.alloc(stride);
+  for (let y = 0; y < height; y++) {
+    const filter = raw[p++];
+    const cur = raw.subarray(p, p + stride);
+    p += stride;
+    const out = Buffer.alloc(stride);
+    for (let i = 0; i < stride; i++) {
+      const a = i >= channels ? out[i - channels] : 0;
+      const b = prev[i];
+      const c = i >= channels ? prev[i - channels] : 0;
+      let v;
+      switch (filter) {
+        case 0: v = cur[i]; break;
+        case 1: v = (cur[i] + a) & 255; break;
+        case 2: v = (cur[i] + b) & 255; break;
+        case 3: v = (cur[i] + ((a + b) >> 1)) & 255; break;
+        case 4: {
+          const pa = Math.abs(b - c);
+          const pb = Math.abs(a - c);
+          const pc = Math.abs(a + b - 2 * c);
+          const pr = pa <= pb && pa <= pc ? a : pb <= pc ? b : c;
+          v = (cur[i] + pr) & 255;
+          break;
+        }
+        default: throw new Error(`bad filter ${filter}`);
+      }
+      out[i] = v;
+    }
+    out.copy(pixels, y * stride);
+    prev = out;
+  }
+  return { width, height, channels, pixels };
+}
+
+function crc32(buf) {
+  let table = crc32.table;
+  if (!table) {
+    table = crc32.table = new Int32Array(256);
+    for (let n = 0; n < 256; n++) {
+      let c = n;
+      for (let k = 0; k < 8; k++) c = c & 1 ? 0xedb88320 ^ (c >>> 1) : c >>> 1;
+      table[n] = c;
+    }
+  }
+  let crc = -1;
+  for (let i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) crc = (crc >>> 8) ^ table[(crc ^ buf[i]) & 255];
+  return (crc ^ -1) >>> 0;
+}
+
+function chunk(type, data) {
+  const len = Buffer.alloc(4);
+  len.writeUInt32BE(data.length);
+  const td = Buffer.concat([Buffer.from(type, 'ascii'), data]);
+  const crc = Buffer.alloc(4);
+  crc.writeUInt32BE(crc32(td));
+  return Buffer.concat([len, td, crc]);
+}
+
+function encodePng(width, height, rgba) {
+  const stride = width * 4;
+  const raw = Buffer.alloc((stride + 1) * height);
+  for (let y = 0; y < height; y++) {
+    raw[y * (stride + 1)] = 0;
+    rgba.copy(raw, y * (stride + 1) + 1, y * stride, (y + 1) * stride);
+  }
+  const ihdr = Buffer.alloc(13);
+  ihdr.writeUInt32BE(width, 0);
+  ihdr.writeUInt32BE(height, 4);
+  ihdr[8] = 8;
+  ihdr[9] = 6;
+  const sig = Buffer.from([137, 80, 78, 71, 13, 10, 26, 10]);
+  return Buffer.concat([
+    sig,
+    chunk('IHDR', ihdr),
+    chunk('IDAT', zlib.deflateSync(raw)),
+    chunk('IEND', Buffer.alloc(0)),
+  ]);
+}
+
+function toRgba(parsed) {
+  if (parsed.channels === 4) return parsed.pixels;
+  const out = Buffer.alloc(parsed.width * parsed.height * 4);
+  for (let i = 0, j = 0; i < parsed.pixels.length; i += 3, j += 4) {
+    out[j] = parsed.pixels[i];
+    out[j + 1] = parsed.pixels[i + 1];
+    out[j + 2] = parsed.pixels[i + 2];
+    out[j + 3] = 255;
+  }
+  return out;
+}
+
+function compareFiles(refFile, curFile) {
+  const ref = parsePng(fs.readFileSync(refFile));
+  const cur = parsePng(fs.readFileSync(curFile));
+  if (ref.width !== cur.width || ref.height !== cur.height) {
+    return {
+      ok: false,
+      reason: `size mismatch ref=${ref.width}x${ref.height} cur=${cur.width}x${cur.height}`,
+    };
+  }
+  const a = toRgba(ref);
+  const b = toRgba(cur);
+  const total = ref.width * ref.height;
+  let diff = 0;
+  let maxDelta = 0;
+  const diffImg = Buffer.alloc(a.length);
+  for (let i = 0; i < total; i++) {
+    const o = i * 4;
+    const d = Math.max(
+      Math.abs(a[o] - b[o]),
+      Math.abs(a[o + 1] - b[o + 1]),
+      Math.abs(a[o + 2] - b[o + 2]),
+    );
+    if (d > maxDelta) maxDelta = d;
+    if (d > CHANNEL_TOL) {
+      diff++;
+      diffImg[o] = 255;
+      diffImg[o + 1] = 0;
+      diffImg[o + 2] = 0;
+      diffImg[o + 3] = 255;
+    } else {
+      // dim grayscale of reference for context
+      const g = Math.round((a[o] + a[o + 1] + a[o + 2]) / 6);
+      diffImg[o] = g;
+      diffImg[o + 1] = g;
+      diffImg[o + 2] = g;
+      diffImg[o + 3] = 255;
+    }
+  }
+  const frac = diff / total;
+  return {
+    ok: frac <= TOLERANCE,
+    diffPixels: diff,
+    totalPixels: total,
+    frac,
+    maxDelta,
+    diffImg: diff > 0 ? encodePng(ref.width, ref.height, diffImg) : null,
+  };
+}
+
+function main() {
+  if (!fs.existsSync(REF_DIR)) {
+    console.error(`[compare] no reference dir ${REF_DIR} — run: npm run rig:reference`);
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+  if (!fs.existsSync(CUR_DIR)) {
+    console.error(`[compare] no current dir ${CUR_DIR} — run: npm run rig:screenshots`);
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+  fs.mkdirSync(DIFF_DIR, { recursive: true });
+  const files = fs.readdirSync(REF_DIR).filter((f) => f.endsWith('.png')).sort();
+  if (!files.length) {
+    console.error('[compare] reference dir is empty');
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+  let failed = 0;
+  for (const f of files) {
+    const cur = path.join(CUR_DIR, f);
+    if (!fs.existsSync(cur)) {
+      console.log(`[compare] MISSING  ${f} (no current screenshot)`);
+      failed++;
+      continue;
+    }
+    let result;
+    try {
+      result = compareFiles(path.join(REF_DIR, f), cur);
+    } catch (err) {
+      console.log(`[compare] ERROR    ${f}: ${err.message}`);
+      failed++;
+      continue;
+    }
+    if (result.ok) {
+      console.log(
+        `[compare] OK       ${f} (${result.diffPixels}/${result.totalPixels} px, maxΔ=${result.maxDelta})`,
+      );
+    } else {
+      failed++;
+      const detail = result.reason
+        ?? `${result.diffPixels}/${result.totalPixels} px differ (${(result.frac * 100).toFixed(3)}% > ${(TOLERANCE * 100).toFixed(3)}%), maxΔ=${result.maxDelta}`;
+      console.log(`[compare] FAIL     ${f}: ${detail}`);
+      if (result.diffImg) {
+        fs.writeFileSync(path.join(DIFF_DIR, f), result.diffImg);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  if (failed > 0) {
+    console.log(`[compare] ${failed}/${files.length} mismatched (tolerance ${(TOLERANCE * 100).toFixed(2)}%, channel±${CHANNEL_TOL}). Diffs → ${DIFF_DIR}`);
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+  console.log(`[compare] all ${files.length} screenshots match (tolerance ${(TOLERANCE * 100).toFixed(2)}%, channel±${CHANNEL_TOL})`);
+}
+
+main();

test/dummyBackend.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,490 @@
+/**
+ * Dummy backend for the visual testing rig.
+ *
+ * Serves the frozen fixture snapshot (test/fixtures/snapshot.json) on every
+ * GET endpoint the frontend reads during screenshot runs. Always-authed stub:
+ * every request is treated as the fixture user, so headless --screenshot runs
+ * need no cookie juggling. (There is no logged-out/login screenshot.)
+ *
+ * Mutating methods (POST/PATCH/PUT/DELETE) return the stored fixture payload
+ * (or a minimal echo) so UI actions don't crash mid-run — persistence is
+ * in-memory only and resets on restart.
+ *
+ * Usage: node test/dummyBackend.mjs [--port 4218]
+ */
+import http from 'node:http';
+import fs from 'node:fs';
+import path from 'node:path';
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
+
+const __dirname = path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
+const FIXTURE_DIR = path.join(__dirname, 'fixtures');
+const IMAGE_DIR = path.join(FIXTURE_DIR, 'images');
+
+const portArg = process.argv.find((a) => a.startsWith('--port='))?.split('=')[1];
+const PORT = Number(portArg ?? process.env.RIG_BACKEND_PORT ?? 4208);
+
+function loadSnapshot() {
+  const file = path.join(FIXTURE_DIR, 'snapshot.json');
+  if (!fs.existsSync(file)) {
+    console.error(
+      `[dummy-backend] missing ${file}. Run: npm run rig:collect (live backend at :4208 required)`,
+    );
+    process.exit(1);
+  }
+  return JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(file, 'utf8'));
+}
+
+const snap = loadSnapshot();
+const { auth, company, catalog, parties, documents, misc } = snap;
+const googleClientId = snap.meta?.googleClientId ?? null;
+const user = auth.me.user;
+
+function json(res, status, body) {
+  const text = JSON.stringify(body);
+  res.writeHead(status, {
+    'Content-Type': 'application/json',
+    'Content-Length': Buffer.byteLength(text),
+    'Cache-Control': 'no-store',
+  });
+  res.end(text);
+}
+
+function readBody(req) {
+  return new Promise((resolve) => {
+    const chunks = [];
+    req.on('data', (c) => chunks.push(c));
+    req.on('end', () => {
+      const raw = Buffer.concat(chunks).toString('utf8');
+      if (!raw) return resolve(null);
+      try {
+        resolve(JSON.parse(raw));
+      } catch {
+        resolve(raw);
+      }
+    });
+  });
+}
+
+const server = http.createServer(async (req, res) => {
+  const url = new URL(req.url, 'http://localhost');
+  const p = url.pathname;
+  const method = req.method;
+
+  // Public / auth bootstrap. The dummy is always-authed: every request is
+  // treated as the fixture user, so headless --screenshot runs need no
+  // cookie juggling. (There is no logged-out/login screenshot in the rig.)
+  if (p === '/api/health') return json(res, 200, { ok: true });
+  if (p === '/api/auth/me' && method === 'GET') {
+    return json(res, 200, { user, googleClientId });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/auth/login' && method === 'POST') {
+    await readBody(req);
+    res.setHeader('Set-Cookie', 'token=dummy-rig-token; Path=/; HttpOnly');
+    return json(res, 200, { message: 'Login successful', user });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/auth/logout' && method === 'POST') {
+    res.setHeader('Set-Cookie', 'token=; Path=/; HttpOnly; Max-Age=0');
+    return json(res, 200, { ok: true });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/auth/selected-company' && method === 'PUT') {
+    return json(res, 200, { user });
+  }
+
+  // Everything else is served as the fixture user (always-authed stub).
+
+  // SSE: hold the stream open with heartbeats, never emit (frozen fixtures).
+  if (p === '/api/events' && method === 'GET') {
+    res.writeHead(200, {
+      'Content-Type': 'text/event-stream',
+      'Cache-Control': 'no-cache',
+      Connection: 'keep-alive',
+    });
+    res.write(': connected\n\n');
+    const beat = setInterval(() => {
+      try {
+        res.write(': heartbeat\n\n');
+      } catch {
+        clearInterval(beat);
+      }
+    }, 20000);
+    req.on('close', () => clearInterval(beat));
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // Binary images (byte-identical to the live backend at collect time).
+  // Backend fullHash is an 8-char alphanumeric string (see dashback pic.js).
+  const thumbMatch = p.match(/^\/api\/thumb\/([A-Za-z0-9]{8})$/);
+  if (thumbMatch && method === 'GET') {
+    const file = path.join(IMAGE_DIR, `${thumbMatch[1]}.avif`);
+    if (!fs.existsSync(file)) return json(res, 404, { error: 'Image not found' });
+    const buf = fs.readFileSync(file);
+    res.writeHead(200, {
+      'Content-Type': 'image/avif',
+      'Content-Length': buf.length,
+      'Cache-Control': 'private, max-age=31536000, immutable',
+      ETag: `"${thumbMatch[1]}"`,
+    });
+    return res.end(buf);
+  }
+  const imageMatch = p.match(/^\/api\/image\/([A-Za-z0-9]{8})$/);
+  if (imageMatch && method === 'GET') {
+    const file = path.join(IMAGE_DIR, `${imageMatch[1]}.avif`);
+    if (!fs.existsSync(file)) return json(res, 404, { error: 'Image not found' });
+    const buf = fs.readFileSync(file);
+    res.writeHead(200, {
+      'Content-Type': 'image/avif',
+      'Content-Length': buf.length,
+      'Cache-Control': 'private, max-age=31536000, immutable',
+      ETag: `"${imageMatch[1]}"`,
+    });
+    return res.end(buf);
+  }
+
+  // ── Reads ──────────────────────────────────────────────
+  if (method === 'GET') {
+    if (p === '/api/company') return json(res, 200, { companies: auth.companies });
+    if (p === '/api/category/tree') return json(res, 200, catalog.tree);
+    const catArticles = p.match(/^\/api\/category\/(\d+)\/articles$/);
+    if (catArticles) {
+      return json(res, 200, {
+        articles: catalog.articlesByCategory[catArticles[1]] ?? [],
+      });
+    }
+    const articleMatch = p.match(/^\/api\/article\/([^/]+)$/);
+    if (articleMatch && !['search', 'history', 'export.zip'].includes(articleMatch[1])) {
+      const sku = decodeURIComponent(articleMatch[1]);
+      if (sku === catalog.articleDetail?.sku) return json(res, 200, { article: catalog.articleDetail });
+      // Any other SKU: clone the known detail so deep links still render.
+      if (catalog.articleDetail) {
+        return json(res, 200, {
+          article: { ...catalog.articleDetail, sku, name: catalog.articleDetail.name },
+        });
+      }
+      return json(res, 404, { error: 'Article not found' });
+    }
+    if (p === '/api/article/history') return json(res, 200, { history: misc.articleHistoryGrid ?? [] });
+    const skuHistory = p.match(/^\/api\/article\/([^/]+)\/history$/);
+    if (skuHistory) return json(res, 200, { history: catalog.articleHistory ?? [] });
+    const skuSuppliers = p.match(/^\/api\/article\/([^/]+)\/supplier$/);
+    if (skuSuppliers) return json(res, 200, { suppliers: catalog.articleSuppliers ?? [] });
+    const skuChildren = p.match(/^\/api\/article\/([^/]+)\/children$/);
+    if (skuChildren) return json(res, 200, { children: [] });
+    const skuAttr = p.match(/^\/api\/article\/([^/]+)\/attributevalue$/);
+    if (skuAttr) return json(res, 200, { attributevalues: [] });
+    const skuProp = p.match(/^\/api\/article\/([^/]+)\/property$/);
+    if (skuProp) return json(res, 200, { properties: [] });
+    const skuArticlelist = p.match(/^\/api\/article\/([^/]+)\/articlelist$/);
+    if (skuArticlelist) return json(res, 200, { items: [] });
+    const skuOptions = p.match(/^\/api\/article\/([^/]+)\/optionslist$/);
+    if (skuOptions) return json(res, 200, { options: [] });
+    if (p === '/api/brand') return json(res, 200, { brands: catalog.brands ?? [] });
+    if (p === '/api/unit') return json(res, 200, { units: catalog.units ?? [] });
+    if (p === '/api/warehouse') return json(res, 200, { warehouses: catalog.warehouses ?? [] });
+    const warehouseById = p.match(/^\/api\/warehouse\/(\d+)$/);
+    if (warehouseById) {
+      const found = (catalog.warehouses ?? []).find((w) => String(w.id) === warehouseById[1]);
+      if (!found) return json(res, 404, { error: 'Warehouse not found' });
+      return json(res, 200, { warehouse: found });
+    }
+    if (p === '/api/attributename') return json(res, 200, { attributenames: catalog.attributes ?? [] });
+    const attrValues = p.match(/^\/api\/attributename\/(\d+)\/value$/);
+    if (attrValues) {
+      const attr = (catalog.attributes ?? []).find((a) => String(a.id) === attrValues[1]);
+      return json(res, 200, { values: attr?.values ?? [] });
+    }
+    if (p === '/api/propertyname') return json(res, 200, { propertynames: catalog.properties ?? [] });
+    if (p === '/api/supplier') return json(res, 200, { suppliers: parties.suppliers ?? [] });
+    const supplierArticles = p.match(/^\/api\/supplier\/(\d+)\/articles$/);
+    if (supplierArticles) return json(res, 200, { articles: [] });
+    if (p === '/api/entity') return json(res, 200, { entities: parties.entities ?? [] });
+    if (p === '/api/entity/next-number') return json(res, 200, { number: 'KD-001001' });
+    const entityMatch = p.match(/^\/api\/entity\/(\d+)$/);
+    if (entityMatch) {
+      const found = (parties.entities ?? []).find((e) => String(e.id) === entityMatch[1]);
+      if (!found && parties.entityDetail && String(parties.entityDetail.id) === entityMatch[1]) {
+        return json(res, 200, { entity: parties.entityDetail });
+      }
+      if (!found) return json(res, 404, { error: 'Entity not found' });
+      return json(res, 200, { entity: found });
+    }
+    const entityAddr = p.match(/^\/api\/entity\/(\d+)\/address$/);
+    if (entityAddr) return json(res, 200, { addresses: parties.entityAddresses ?? [] });
+    const entityContact = p.match(/^\/api\/entity\/(\d+)\/contact$/);
+    if (entityContact) return json(res, 200, { contacts: parties.entityContacts ?? [] });
+    if (p === '/api/customergroup') return json(res, 200, { customergroups: parties.customergroups ?? [] });
+    if (p === '/api/delivery') return json(res, 200, { deliveries: documents.deliveries ?? [] });
+    const deliveryMatch = p.match(/^\/api\/delivery\/(\d+)$/);
+    if (deliveryMatch) {
+      const found = (documents.deliveries ?? []).find((d) => String(d.id) === deliveryMatch[1]);
+      const detail = documents.deliveryDetail && String(documents.deliveryDetail.id) === deliveryMatch[1]
+        ? documents.deliveryDetail
+        : null;
+      if (detail) return json(res, 200, { delivery: detail });
+      if (found && !detail) {
+        return json(res, 200, {
+          delivery: { ...found, lines: [], files: found.files ?? [] },
+        });
+      }
+      return json(res, 404, { error: 'Delivery not found' });
+    }
+    if (p === '/api/quote') return json(res, 200, { quotes: documents.quotes ?? [] });
+    const quoteMatch = p.match(/^\/api\/quote\/(\d+)$/);
+    if (quoteMatch) {
+      const found = (documents.quotes ?? []).find((q) => String(q.id) === quoteMatch[1]);
+      if (!found) return json(res, 404, { error: 'Quote not found' });
+      return json(res, 200, { quote: { ...found, lines: found.lines ?? [] } });
+    }
+    if (p === '/api/order') return json(res, 200, { orders: documents.orders ?? [] });
+    const orderMatch = p.match(/^\/api\/order\/(\d+)$/);
+    if (orderMatch) {
+      const found = (documents.orders ?? []).find((o) => String(o.id) === orderMatch[1]);
+      if (!found) return json(res, 404, { error: 'Order not found' });
+      return json(res, 200, { order: { ...found, lines: found.lines ?? [] } });
+    }
+    if (p === '/api/number') return json(res, 200, { numbers: documents.numbers ?? [] });
+    if (p === '/api/posterminal') return json(res, 200, { posterminals: misc.posterminals ?? [] });
+    if (p === '/api/printer') return json(res, 200, { printers: misc.printers ?? [] });
+    const printerById = p.match(/^\/api\/printer\/(\d+)$/);
+    if (printerById) {
+      const found = (misc.printers ?? []).find((x) => String(x.id) === printerById[1]);
+      if (!found) return json(res, 404, { error: 'Printer not found' });
+      return json(res, 200, { printer: found });
+    }
+    if (p === '/api/labeltemplate') return json(res, 200, { labeltemplates: misc.labeltemplates ?? [] });
+    const labelById = p.match(/^\/api\/labeltemplate\/(\d+)$/);
+    if (labelById) {
+      const found = (misc.labeltemplates ?? []).find((x) => String(x.id) === labelById[1]);
+      if (!found) return json(res, 404, { error: 'Label template not found' });
+      return json(res, 200, { labeltemplate: found });
+    }
+    if (p === '/api/company/setting') return json(res, 200, { settings: company.settings ?? [] });
+    const settingByKey = p.match(/^\/api\/company\/setting\/(.+)$/);
+    if (settingByKey) {
+      const found = (company.settings ?? []).find((s) => s.key === decodeURIComponent(settingByKey[1]));
+      if (!found) return json(res, 404, { error: 'Setting not found' });
+      return json(res, 200, { setting: found });
+    }
+    if (p === '/api/vfs') return json(res, 200, { files: misc.vfs ?? [] });
+    if (p === '/api/history') return json(res, 200, { history: misc.globalHistory ?? [], rows: misc.globalHistory ?? [] });
+    if (p === '/api/modelconversation') return json(res, 200, { conversations: [] });
+    const conversationMsgs = p.match(/^\/api\/modelconversation\/(\d+)\/message$/);
+    if (conversationMsgs) return json(res, 200, { messages: [] });
+    const ledgerSku = p.match(/^\/api\/ledger\/sku\/(.+)$/);
+    if (ledgerSku) return json(res, 200, { ledger: [] });
+    const ledgerMa = p.match(/^\/api\/ledger\/manifestarticle\/(\d+)$/);
+    if (ledgerMa) return json(res, 200, { ledger: [] });
+    if (p === '/api/ledger') return json(res, 200, { ledger: [] });
+    if (p === '/api/article/search') {
+      const q = (url.searchParams.get('target') ?? '').toLowerCase();
+      const all = Object.values(catalog.articlesByCategory ?? {}).flat();
+      const seen = new Map();
+      for (const a of all) seen.set(String(a.sku), a);
+      const rows = [...seen.values()].filter(
+        (a) => !q || String(a.sku).toLowerCase().includes(q) || String(a.name ?? '').toLowerCase().includes(q),
+      );
+      return json(res, 200, { articles: rows.slice(0, 50), total: rows.length });
+    }
+    return json(res, 404, { error: 'Not found' });
+  }
+
+  // ── Mutations: echo fixtures so the UI never crashes mid-run ──
+  const body = await readBody(req);
+  if (method === 'POST' && p === '/api/article') {
+    return json(res, 201, { article: { ...catalog.articleDetail, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  const skuPatch = p.match(/^\/api\/article\/([^/]+)$/);
+  if (skuPatch && (method === 'PATCH' || method === 'PUT')) {
+    return json(res, 200, { article: { ...catalog.articleDetail, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (method === 'DELETE' && p.match(/^\/api\/article\/[^/]+(\/image\/.+)?$/)) {
+    res.writeHead(204);
+    return res.end();
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/article\/[^/]+\/(prices|weight|brand|eans|categories|images\/order|supplier\/order|attributevalue|property|articlelist|optionslist|parent|children|print)$/) && ['PUT', 'PATCH', 'POST'].includes(method)) {
+    if (p.endsWith('/supplier/order')) return json(res, 200, { ids: body?.ids ?? [] });
+    if (p.endsWith('/images/order')) return json(res, 200, { fullHashes: body?.fullHashes ?? [] });
+    if (p.endsWith('/articlelist')) return json(res, 200, { items: body?.items ?? [] });
+    if (p.endsWith('/optionslist')) return json(res, 200, { options: body?.options ?? [] });
+    if (p.endsWith('/attributevalue')) return json(res, 200, { attributevalues: [] });
+    if (p.endsWith('/property')) return json(res, 200, { properties: [] });
+    return json(res, 200, { article: { ...catalog.articleDetail, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/article\/[^/]+\/supplier(\/\d+)?$/) && ['POST', 'PATCH'].includes(method)) {
+    return json(res, method === 'POST' ? 201 : 200, {
+      supplier: { id: 1, entityId: 1, ...(body ?? {}) },
+    });
+  }
+  if (method === 'DELETE' && p.match(/^\/api\/article\/[^/]+\/(supplier|property|children)\/.+$/)) {
+    return json(res, 200, { ok: true });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/category' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 201, { category: { id: 999001, parentId: body?.parentId ?? 1, sort: 0, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/category\/\d+$/) && ['PATCH', 'PUT'].includes(method)) {
+    const id = Number(p.split('/').pop());
+    return json(res, 200, { category: { id, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/category/order' && method === 'PUT') {
+    return json(res, 200, { categoryIds: body?.categoryIds ?? [] });
+  }
+  if (method === 'DELETE' && p.match(/^\/api\/category\/\d+(\/image)?$/)) {
+    return json(res, 200, { category: { id: Number(p.split('/')[3]) } });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/brand' && method === 'PUT') {
+    return json(res, 200, { brand: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (method === 'DELETE' && p.match(/^\/api\/brand\/[^/]+(\/image)?$/)) {
+    return json(res, 200, { brand: { id: 999001 } });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/unit' && method === 'PUT') {
+    return json(res, 200, { unit: { ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (method === 'DELETE' && p.startsWith('/api/unit')) {
+    res.writeHead(204);
+    return res.end();
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/supplier' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 201, { supplier: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/supplier\/\d+$/) && method === 'PATCH') {
+    return json(res, 200, { supplier: { id: Number(p.split('/').pop()), ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (method === 'DELETE' && p.match(/^\/api\/(supplier|warehouse|printer|labeltemplate|customergroup|entity|delivery|quote|order|posterminal)\/[^/]+(\/(address|contact|category|all))?$/)) {
+    if (p.includes('/posterminal/') && (p.endsWith('/all') || p.includes('/category/'))) {
+      return json(res, 200, { id: Number(p.split('/')[3]), categoryIds: [] });
+    }
+    res.writeHead(204);
+    return res.end();
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/warehouse' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 201, { warehouse: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/warehouse\/\d+$/) && method === 'PATCH') {
+    return json(res, 200, { warehouse: { id: Number(p.split('/').pop()), ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/warehouse/order' && method === 'PUT') {
+    return json(res, 200, { warehouseIds: body?.warehouseIds ?? [] });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/stock/adjust' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 200, { ok: true });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/delivery' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 201, { delivery: { ...(documents.deliveryDetail ?? {}), ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/delivery\/\d+$/) && method === 'PATCH') {
+    return json(res, 200, { delivery: { ...(documents.deliveryDetail ?? {}), ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/quote' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 201, { quote: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/quote\/\d+$/) && method === 'PATCH') {
+    return json(res, 200, { quote: { id: Number(p.split('/').pop()), ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/order' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 201, { order: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/order\/\d+$/) && method === 'PATCH') {
+    return json(res, 200, { order: { id: Number(p.split('/').pop()), ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/entity' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 201, { entity: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/entity\/\d+$/) && method === 'PATCH') {
+    return json(res, 200, { entity: { id: Number(p.split('/').pop()), ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/entity\/\d+\/(address|contact)$/) && method === 'POST') {
+    const kind = p.endsWith('address') ? 'address' : 'contact';
+    return json(res, 201, { [kind]: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/entity\/\d+\/(address|contact)\/\d+$/) && method === 'PATCH') {
+    const kind = p.includes('/address/') ? 'address' : 'contact';
+    return json(res, 200, { [kind]: { id: Number(p.split('/').pop()), ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/customergroup' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 201, { customergroup: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/customergroup\/\d+$/) && method === 'PATCH') {
+    return json(res, 200, { customergroup: { id: Number(p.split('/').pop()), ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/customergroup/order' && method === 'PUT') {
+    return json(res, 200, { customergroupIds: body?.customergroupIds ?? [] });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/company' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 201, { company: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/company\/\d+$/) && method === 'PUT') {
+    return json(res, 200, { company: { id: Number(p.split('/').pop()), ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/company\/setting\/.+$/) && method === 'PUT') {
+    return json(res, 200, { setting: { key: decodeURIComponent(p.split('/').pop()), ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/number\/\d+$/) && method === 'PATCH') {
+    return json(res, 200, { number: { id: Number(p.split('/').pop()), ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/posterminal' && method === 'PUT') {
+    return json(res, 200, { posterminal: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/posterminal\/\d+\/(all|category\/\d+)$/) && ['PUT', 'DELETE'].includes(method)) {
+    return json(res, 200, { id: Number(p.split('/')[3]), categoryIds: [] });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/printer' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 201, { printer: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/printer\/\d+$/) && method === 'PATCH') {
+    return json(res, 200, { printer: { id: Number(p.split('/').pop()), ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/printer/order' && method === 'PUT') {
+    return json(res, 200, { printerIds: body?.printerIds ?? [] });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/labeltemplate' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 201, { labeltemplate: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/labeltemplate\/.+$/) && method === 'PATCH') {
+    return json(res, 200, { labeltemplate: { id: p.split('/').pop(), ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/ledger' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 201, { ledger: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/attributename' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 201, { attributename: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/attributename\/.+$/) && ['PATCH', 'PUT'].includes(method)) {
+    return json(res, 200, { attributename: { id: p.split('/').pop(), ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (method === 'DELETE' && p.match(/^\/api\/(attributename|attributevalue|propertyname)\/.+$/)) {
+    return json(res, 200, { ok: true });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/propertyname' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 201, { propertyname: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/propertyname\/.+$/) && ['PATCH', 'PUT'].includes(method)) {
+    return json(res, 200, { propertyname: { id: p.split('/').pop(), ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/modelconversation' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 201, { conversation: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (p.match(/^\/api\/modelconversation\/\d+\/message$/) && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 201, { message: { id: 999001, ...(body ?? {}) } });
+  }
+  if (method === 'DELETE' && p.match(/^\/api\/modelconversation\/\d+$/)) {
+    res.writeHead(204);
+    return res.end();
+  }
+  if (p === '/api/vfs/upload' && method === 'POST') {
+    return json(res, 200, { files: [] });
+  }
+  if (p.startsWith('/api/vfs/') && method === 'PUT') {
+    return json(res, 200, { ok: true });
+  }
+  if (method === 'DELETE' && p.startsWith('/api/vfs/')) {
+    res.writeHead(204);
+    return res.end();
+  }
+
+  return json(res, 404, { error: 'Not found' });
+});
+
+server.listen(PORT, () => {
+  console.log(`[dummy-backend] fixtures on http://localhost:${PORT} (${Object.keys(catalog.articlesByCategory ?? {}).length} categories)`);
+});